Understanding Wildfire Related Insurance Claims

If a wildfire has damaged your home or business, filing an insurance claim can help recover financial losses. Large fires may affect tens of thousands of properties. The claims process can be challenging to navigate, especially in a disaster, which is why you need a wildfire lawyer to represent you. The wildfire attorneys at The Law Offices of Jacob Emrani are experienced in this area. They can help you understand your coverage and work with your insurance company to obtain maximum compensation. We’re here to help if you’ve recently lost a house or business in a wildfire. Our team has also filed lawsuits against liable parties, such as Southern California Edison, for its role in igniting the January 2025 Eaton Fire. Types of Insurance Coverage A wildfire can trigger many types of losses and affect every facet of your life. Your wildfire damage claim can target different types of coverage. The policy you use depends on your circumstances and how the fire originated. Your wildfire damage lawyer can look at your insurance policies to determine how to file a damage claim. A fire damage claim can include relocation costs, loss of income, and personal injury. Even wrongful death can be considered, especially if the fire was caused by negligence or an intentional act. Here are the types of insurance policies that can help after a wildfire: Homeowners Insurance While most standard policies cover fire damage, limits, terms, and exclusions vary from one to another. The language of the policy can qualify or exclude you from certain benefits. To understand what you can claim, review your policy for the following coverages: Dwelling Coverage: Protecting your home’s physical structure, this coverage can help pay for repairs or reconstruction. Additional Structures: If a garage, shed, fence or other structure was damaged or destroyed by a wildfire, your insurance policy may cover it. Personal Property Coverage: This covers clothing, furniture, appliances, electronics, and other personal belongings lost during a fire. Additional Living Expenses (ALE): If a wildfire renders your home uninhabitable, this coverage can pay for temporary housing, lodging fees, and other living costs. *Under California law, insurers must provide at least four months of ALE coverage after a state of emergency is declared. Debris Removal: Debris removal companies can charge high fees; debris removal coverage pays the cost of clearing fire debris from your property. Landscaping Coverage: Provides specific protection for plants, shrubs, trees, pathways, fountains, and other landscaping elements damaged by a wildfire. Extended Replacement Cost Coverage: Provides an add-on to your policy that increases the amount of coverage if rebuilding expenses exceed its limit. Liability Protection: A liability policy protects you against claims of property damage or bodily injury to others after a fire event. Law/Ordinance Coverage: Property owners in California’s wildfire-prone areas often incur higher costs to comply with building codes. Renter’s Insurance A renter’s insurance policy mainly protects a tenant’s personal belongings from fire, theft, and other threats. It’s not intended to protect the structure. The building is covered by the landlord’s home insurance policy. Commercial Insurance Policies A commercial policy covers business losses. It can cover damage to the building you work in plus equipment and inventory. Commercial policies are more complex than those for homeowners. Aside from property damage, they can also protect against losses due to: Business Interruption: If business operations are disrupted due to a wildfire, a commercial policy can cover both lost income and ongoing operating/repair expenses. Liability: A liability policy protects your business against lawsuits if anyone was injured on the premises or property related to its operations was damaged. Filing a Wildfire Insurance Claim The process of filing a wildfire damage claim can vary depending on your insurance company. Insurers usually have questions about the extent of damage, the source of the fire, and your involvement in its cause. If you’ve never filed a claim, the process can seem daunting but don’t wait. These are the steps you need to follow: Report the event to your insurance provider as soon as possible. Document all visible damage, items destroyed, possessions removed, and anything else you can remember. Obtain the forms and complete the inventory list needed to file your claim; submit them as soon as possible. Follow your insurer’s guidelines for the claims process and contact an attorney for assistance. File the insurance claim before the company’s deadline. Common Issues with Wildfire Insurance Claims As with any insurance claim, you may encounter various issues. For example, providers may dispute coverage limits or the valuation of losses. Insurance companies use many tactics to deny or delay claims. A wildfire damage lawyer can help resolve insurance disputes that arise. The type of coverage sometimes creates challenges. Some policies cover the actual cash value (ACV), while others cover the replacement cash value (RCV) of what was lost. Coverage for ACV means you’ll only be paid the depreciated value of lost items, while RCV covers the replacement of products with those of equal quality. However, not all issues are the provider’s fault or with the policy’s fine print. A high volume of claims can also lead to delays in areas with widespread damage. Legal Considerations for Filing an Insurance Claim Having a claim denied is frustrating. Your wildfire attorney can ensure your documentation is complete, policy exclusions are identified, and your insurer is notified of the damage in time. They provide guidance to ensure all requirements are met. If an insurance company unfairly denies a claim or offers insufficient compensation, your wildfire lawyer can offer options. These include negotiating with the insurer. If the provider engages in unfair business practices, a lawsuit can be filed; the mere threat of one can get an insurance company to change its offer or decision. However, seeking compensation from a party responsible for a wildfire, such as a negligent utility company, can be another legal path. There are also special rules in California on wildfire insurance, including: Policy Cancellations: In California, insurers must impose a one-year moratorium on policy cancellations. They can’t cancel or fail to renew a policy if a wildfire and state of emergency impact a customer’s ZIP code. California FAIR Plan: Essential coverage is available to homeowners who can’t obtain insurance from traditional providers. The plan offers basic fire coverage, often at a higher premium. Climate Change Policies: California lawmakers have introduced regulations that let insurers factor climate change when pricing their policies. This supports more accurate risk assessments and encourages providers to stay in the market. Resources and Support for Wildfire Victims Legal assistance is one resource to get the financial help you need. A public adjuster can also help negotiate your claim, while building experts can estimate reconstruction costs and other professionals can help value personal property losses. However, several state and federal resources are available if you’ve been affected by a wildfire, including: DisasterAssistance.gov: If uninsured or underinsured, you can register for financial assistance. 2025 Los Angeles Fires | CA.gov: Apply for disaster assistance or get real-time information on when you can return home. California FAIR Plan: Provides fire insurance coverage to owners of high-risk residential and commercial properties. FEMA.gov: Apply for financial assistance if your area is included in a Major Disaster Declaration. A Wildfire Damage Lawyer Is an Invaluable Resource Legal professionals have many resources to help you recover from a wildfire. A wildfire attorney can evaluate your insurance policy to determine what losses are covered. Aside from gathering and preserving evidence, which the insurance company must assess, your lawyer can manage all communication with adjusters and other insurance contacts. They’ll work to negotiate a fair settlement but can represent you in court if an agreement can’t be reached. Schedule a Consultation to Discuss Your Potential Fire Claims At The Law Offices of Jacob Emrani, we’ve recovered millions of dollars in damages for clients. We know how difficult getting back on your feet can be. Our wildfire lawyer provides legal and insurance advice and can help file your insurance claim. If necessary, we can file a lawsuit, such as the mass tort suit against Southern California Edison for its role in starting the devastating Eaton Fire in January 2025. We fight to win and get the compensation you need to make repairs or rebuild. If you have injuries or property damage due to a wildfire-related incident, please contact us for a free case review.

If a wildfire has damaged your home or business, filing an insurance claim can help recover financial losses. Large fires may affect tens of thousands of properties. The claims process can be challenging to navigate, especially in a disaster, which is why you need a wildfire lawyer to represent you. 

The wildfire attorneys at The Law Offices of Jacob Emrani are experienced in this area. They can help you understand your coverage and work with your insurance company to obtain maximum compensation. We’re here to help if you’ve recently lost a house or business in a wildfire. Our team has also filed lawsuits against liable parties, such as Southern California Edison, for its role in igniting the January 2025 Eaton Fire.

Types of Insurance Coverage

A wildfire can trigger many types of losses and affect every facet of your life. Your wildfire damage claim can target different types of coverage. The policy you use depends on your circumstances and how the fire originated.

Your wildfire damage lawyer can look at your insurance policies to determine how to file a damage claim. A fire damage claim can include relocation costs, loss of income, and personal injury. Even wrongful death can be considered, especially if the fire was caused by negligence or an intentional act.

Here are the types of insurance policies that can help after a wildfire:

Homeowners Insurance

While most standard policies cover fire damage, limits, terms, and exclusions vary from one to another. The language of the policy can qualify or exclude you from certain benefits. To understand what you can claim, review your policy for the following coverages:

  • Dwelling Coverage: Protecting your home’s physical structure, this coverage can help pay for repairs or reconstruction.
  • Additional Structures: If a garage, shed, fence or other structure was damaged or destroyed by a wildfire, your insurance policy may cover it.
  • Personal Property Coverage: This covers clothing, furniture, appliances, electronics, and other personal belongings lost during a fire. 
  • Additional Living Expenses (ALE): If a wildfire renders your home uninhabitable, this coverage can pay for temporary housing, lodging fees, and other living costs. *Under California law, insurers must provide at least four months of ALE coverage after a state of emergency is declared.
  • Debris Removal: Debris removal companies can charge high fees; debris removal coverage pays the cost of clearing fire debris from your property. 
  • Landscaping Coverage: Provides specific protection for plants, shrubs, trees, pathways, fountains, and other landscaping elements damaged by a wildfire.
  • Extended Replacement Cost Coverage: Provides an add-on to your policy that increases the amount of coverage if rebuilding expenses exceed its limit.
  • Liability Protection: A liability policy protects you against claims of property damage or bodily injury to others after a fire event.
  • Law/Ordinance Coverage: Property owners in California’s wildfire-prone areas often incur higher costs to comply with building codes.

Renter’s Insurance

A renter’s insurance policy mainly protects a tenant’s personal belongings from fire, theft, and other threats. It’s not intended to protect the structure. The building is covered by the landlord’s home insurance policy.

Commercial Insurance Policies

A commercial policy covers business losses. It can cover damage to the building you work in plus equipment and inventory. Commercial policies are more complex than those for homeowners. Aside from property damage, they can also protect against losses due to:

  • Business Interruption: If business operations are disrupted due to a wildfire, a commercial policy can cover both lost income and ongoing operating/repair expenses.
  • Liability: A liability policy protects your business against lawsuits if anyone was injured on the premises or property related to its operations was damaged.

Filing a Wildfire Insurance Claim

The process of filing a wildfire damage claim can vary depending on your insurance company. Insurers usually have questions about the extent of damage, the source of the fire, and your involvement in its cause. If you’ve never filed a claim, the process can seem daunting but don’t wait. These are the steps you need to follow:

  • Report the event to your insurance provider as soon as possible.
  • Document all visible damage, items destroyed, possessions removed, and anything else you can remember.
  • Obtain the forms and complete the inventory list needed to file your claim; submit them as soon as possible.
  • Follow your insurer’s guidelines for the claims process and contact an attorney for assistance.
  • File the insurance claim before the company’s deadline.

Common Issues with Wildfire Insurance Claims

As with any insurance claim, you may encounter various issues. For example, providers may dispute coverage limits or the valuation of losses. Insurance companies use many tactics to deny or delay claims. A wildfire damage lawyer can help resolve insurance disputes that arise.

The type of coverage sometimes creates challenges. Some policies cover the actual cash value (ACV), while others cover the replacement cash value (RCV) of what was lost. Coverage for ACV means you’ll only be paid the depreciated value of lost items, while RCV covers the replacement of products with those of equal quality.

However, not all issues are the provider’s fault or with the policy’s fine print. A high volume of claims can also lead to delays in areas with widespread damage.

Legal Considerations for Filing an Insurance Claim

Having a claim denied is frustrating. Your wildfire attorney can ensure your documentation is complete, policy exclusions are identified, and your insurer is notified of the damage in time. They provide guidance to ensure all requirements are met.

If an insurance company unfairly denies a claim or offers insufficient compensation, your wildfire lawyer can offer options. These include negotiating with the insurer. If the provider engages in unfair business practices, a lawsuit can be filed; the mere threat of one can get an insurance company to change its offer or decision. However, seeking compensation from a party responsible for a wildfire, such as a negligent utility company, can be another legal path.

There are also special rules in California on wildfire insurance, including:

  • Policy Cancellations: In California, insurers must impose a one-year moratorium on policy cancellations. They can’t cancel or fail to renew a policy if a wildfire and state of emergency impact a customer’s ZIP code.
  • California FAIR Plan: Essential coverage is available to homeowners who can’t obtain insurance from traditional providers. The plan offers basic fire coverage, often at a higher premium. 
  • Climate Change Policies: California lawmakers have introduced regulations that let insurers factor climate change when pricing their policies. This supports more accurate risk assessments and encourages providers to stay in the market.

Resources and Support for Wildfire Victims

Legal assistance is one resource to get the financial help you need. A public adjuster can also help negotiate your claim, while building experts can estimate reconstruction costs and other professionals can help value personal property losses. 

However, several state and federal resources are available if you’ve been affected by a wildfire, including:

  • DisasterAssistance.gov: If uninsured or underinsured, you can register for financial assistance.
  • 2025 Los Angeles Fires | CA.gov: Apply for disaster assistance or get real-time information on when you can return home.
  • California FAIR Plan: Provides fire insurance coverage to owners of high-risk residential and commercial properties.
  • FEMA.gov: Apply for financial assistance if your area is included in a Major Disaster Declaration.

A Wildfire Damage Lawyer Is an Invaluable Resource

Legal professionals have many resources to help you recover from a wildfire. A wildfire attorney can evaluate your insurance policy to determine what losses are covered. Aside from gathering and preserving evidence, which the insurance company must assess, your lawyer can manage all communication with adjusters and other insurance contacts. They’ll work to negotiate a fair settlement but can represent you in court if an agreement can’t be reached. 

Schedule a Consultation to Discuss Your Potential Fire Claims

At The Law Offices of Jacob Emrani, we’ve recovered millions of dollars in damages for clients. We know how difficult getting back on your feet can be. Our wildfire lawyer provides legal and insurance advice and can help file your insurance claim. If necessary, we can file a lawsuit, such as the mass tort suit against Southern California Edison for its role in starting the devastating Eaton Fire in January 2025. We fight to win and get the compensation you need to make repairs or rebuild.

If you have injuries or property damage due to a wildfire-related incident, please contact us for a free case review.

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Suite 300
Los Angeles, CA 90015

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